Indian Ruin Cave on Mingus

This was a hike to a cave containing an Indian ruin on Mingus Mountain. On June 26, 2010 we met at the Safeway parking lot in Cottonwood and carpooled from there. We took Mingus Ave past the animal shelter and continued straight on Forest Road 493 to park at a sharp bend in the road where a single-bar locked gate blocks the entrance into Iron King Mine (Position: 34°42'11.79"N; 112° 5'43.59"W). We proceeded from there on foot following an old road for about half a mile through the mine area to reach the lower end of Trail 106 where it intersects with FR 413.

Between the parking area and FR 413 we paused for a group photograph:

Left to right: Name Withheld (to left of hiker in red shirt), Gary Brooks

(red shirt), Donna Goodman, George Everman, Anna Lorenzelli, Ellis Price,

Gordon Bice – photograph by John McInerney

When we were in this area two weeks ago, the Palmer’s penstemons were blooming profusely. They along with many of the other flowers we saw on that hike, were mostly gone now. Anna Lorenzelli (our visitor from Switzerland) and John McInerney both had their cameras at the ready, so we were sure to catch any flowers that were out. Actually, though, I think Anna may have been more interested in spotting a rattlesnake, as she was afraid that she would be returning home without having seen one. In any case we did find a several flowers along the way, some new and some repeats from our last hike in the area.

Missouri gourd 

Hooker's evening primrose

Field bindweed

Century Plant (agave) - by John McInerney

Just above Iron King Mine, we crossed Allen Spring Road (FR 413) and followed Trail 106 up the mountain; traveling essentially parallel with Allen Spring Road for a while but then gradually diverging as we climbed diagonally up the mountain slope. We had great views across Verde Valley to the San Francisco Peaks beyond.

About 1.1 miles from Allen Spring Road we turned off the trail to travel northeast for 130 yards to a viewpoint that afforded a first view of the cave we would visit.

George and I had first spotted the cave from during a previous hike from this viewpoint, position 34°42'37.72"N; 112° 6'26.41"W. We returned there now to review the terrain around the cave and better orient ourselves for the route we intended to take from the junction of Trails 105A/105 to the cave. The below picture taken previously and at another time of year, as demonstrated by the snow on the ground, shows the cave’s location.

This picture was taken with a zoom lens during an earlier visit. The cave 

visible through binoculars at the red X.

After a brief pause to rest at the viewpoint, we returned to Trail 106 and continued on up the mountain for about 100 yards to the intersection with Trail 105A. We then followed Trail 105A, along the side of the mountain, almost to its end at Trail 105, cutting off about 30 yards short of the intersection, to bushwhack our way northeast along the side of a ridge and crossing above the head of a wash before traveling down the spine of the ridge in which the cave is located.

As noted above, we left Trail 105A just before reaching Trail 105. George and I had hiked this route previously and we were now following the old GPS route from that hike, expecting to bushwhack all the way from Trail 105A to the cave. To our surprise, about 40 yards from the trail, we encountered a mountain bike trail that apparently runs from the intersection of Trails 105A and 105 along the side of the mountain, just where we wanted to go. It appears that one could take the mountain bike trail at the intersection and follow it to the northeast for approximately 250 yards before leaving it to bushwhack, in a generally east, then southeast direction, down the spine of the ridge to reach the cave. To avoid as much undergrowth as possible, it is best to travel down the ridge on the southwest side just below the spine. As it were, we followed the mountain bike trail too far, winding up on the northeast side of the ridge, and had to cut back across the spine through heavy growth to rejoin our old GPS track to the cave. (NOTE: I have corrected that miscalculation in the attached GPS file by cutting out the extra distance and joining the new route to the old one from the previous hike.) We came out just above the cave and circled around to approach it from below rather than climb down the steep cliff face. It is located at 34°42'56.96"N; 112° 6'25.55"W.

A lot of rock has fallen from the cliff above the entrance and one must climb over it to enter the cave. In the below photograph, Anna and Donna are shown standing atop the fallen rock, with the top one third of the cave opening showing in the background.

Anna and Donna standing atop the fallen rock in front of the cave

– photo by John McInerney

Anna, among the first to enter the cave, soon found what she had been looking for all the while, a rattlesnake.

Rattlesnake occupying the cave when we arrived – photo by Anna Lorenzelli

Anna and George approaching the snake close enough to take the 

close-up photograph shown above.

Just inside the mouth of the cave, are visible the remains of what appears to have been a walled-off enclosure, or room (photo at right, taken 7/24/08). The wall of the room has partly fallen down now, but it appears to have reached to the ceiling of the cave at sometime in the past. There is evidence of fires having been utilized inside the cave in the past, with two distinctly different shades of soot deposited. The cave itself is fairly shallow, extending back no more than 25 to 30 feet. However, an opening extends to the right for about 50 feet before becoming too small for passage.

After looking around in the cave, we left it to the snake, and ate lunch before heading back to our cars. While eating we noted the following flowers Just outside the cave.

Golden columbine 

Chaparral nightshade -- photograph by Anna Lorenzelli

After lunch, we proceeded to bushwhack on down the mountain to enter Allen Spring Road at a sharp bend. The trip down the mountain to the road was easy, as bushwhacking goes, in that it was relatively open. On the other hand, our route was rather steep in a few places. Anna captured this part of the descent graphically.

Descending to Allen Spring Road from the cave – photo by Anna Lorenzelli

Once we reached Allen Spring Road, the rest of the hike was uneventful. It was about 1.miles to the Trailhead 106 above Iron King Mine and another half mile on down to the cars. Below are two pictures taken along the way back -- the first a Roving Sailor flower, the second an old road above Iron King Mine that has been converted into a water diversion channel.

Roving sailor

Old road converted into a water diversion channel above Iron King Mine

– photo by Anna Lorenzelli

And not to be forgotten, here is George posing with his rock bear cairn alongside Trail 106. This cairn, made using a rock bearing the general outline of a bear, marked in red, is near the spot where George met a bear on the trail a couple of years ago.

George and his rock bear cairn alongside Trail 106

My GPS shows that we hiked about 4.7 miles, the highest elevation was 6958 feet and the total ascent was 2077 feet. 

Our track to the cave is shown in red on the included map (below).  Our return track is shown in blue.

Mormon Mountain Trail

On 22 May 2010, having canceled a planned campout near Crown King, nine Skyliners (Lila Wright, Miriam Sterling, Betty Wolters, George Everman, Loren Pritzel and Daisy Williams, Ellis Price and two others) hiked Mormon Mountain Trail 58. To get there from Cottonwood we took Hwy 260 to Camp Verde and turned north on I-17. At Flagstaff, we took Exit 339 onto Lake Mary Road, and went 20.1 miles toward Mormon Lake. We then turned right on Mormon Lake Road and traveled 3.7 miles before turning right into Dairy Springs Campground. The trail starts at the campground.

I left the gathering place early and swung through Sedona to pick up George and we arrived at Dairy Springs Campground shortly after the other hikers. George said that we should look for familiar cars to locate the rest of the group. I said, “Forget about cars; it is a nice day and they will be milling about waiting impatiently for us to arrive.” I was wrong. They decided that the wind was too much for them and waited in the cars, and we sailed right on past without seeing them. They did see us, and got out of the cars so that we saw them when we turned around and came back.

The trail started at an elevation of 7207 feet at the campground and climbed rapidly through the forest, reaching an elevation of 8518 at the top (my GPS readings). As we climbed, I lingered in the rear and stopped frequently to look at flowers and snowdrifts and take in the view:

Canadian lousewort

 Creeping Barbary/Oregon-grape

Rocky Mountain pussytoes

Harebell

We decided that one flower we found was a “harebell.” I later learned that it is the symbol of the MacDonald clan and, according to folklore, witches used the plant’s juice to turn themselves into hares, hence the “hare” in the name. I was unable to match the leaves to any plant in the USDA Database. I think that is because the leaves we saw were basil and the database only showed stem leaves, which are different.

At 8000 feet elevation we started to see scattered, unmelted snowdrifts (right).

After we had gained a few hundred feet in elevation from Dairy Springs Campground, we looked back through the trees to find Mormon Lake spread out across the landscape below.

Mormon Lake, visible through the trees, spread out across the landscape

below.

As we approached the end of Mormon Mountain Trail, we dipped down to enter a beautiful meadow marking the trail’s end. (See the photograph on the next page.)

Although the wind was blowing strongly in the meadow and it was a bit chilly, we decided to stop there for lunch before turning back. George, Daisy and I found an old downed tree trunk to shelter us from the wind. The rest of the group just sat on a log, apparently oblivious to the strong wind. I thought that rather strange behavior for a group that had hunkered down in their cars to wait for George and me before starting the hike. The force of the wind at the bottom of the trail had been a mere fraction of what is was now we were at the top.

This is the meadow at the top of Mormon Mountain Trail. Note the small

snowdrift lingering in the shadow of the foremost tree.

The GPS file downloaded to my computer indicates that we hiked about 6.4 miles and climbed 1311 feet (lowest elevation of 7207; highest of 8518).

(NOTE: The described route to Dairy Springs is all paved road. If you wish to take Forest Roads, you can turn off at the Sedona Exit or at I-17 at Munds Park. See Google Maps for directions using the Forest Roads.)

The GPS track for the route we took for this hike is shown on the included map (below).

House Mountain to Paperspine Cactus

This was a 19 June 2010 hike up House Mountain on Turkey Creek Trail to as far as the location of a cluster of Paperspine Cactus viewed on previous hikes. This plant is rare in Arizona and we were trying to catch it in bloom. We drove to Oak Creek Village and turned off Hwy 179 onto Verde Valley School Road. We continued on Verde Valley School Road (and Red Rock Crossing Road - unpaved) for 4.0 miles to a rough dirt road leading off to the left. Parking is available at this point. However, we drove on the rough 4-wheel drive road for about 0.6 miles to reach the parking area at Turkey Creek Trailhead (Location 34°48'34.51"N; 111°49'4.10"W), and stopped there for a group photograph before starting our hike.

Left to right: Donna Goodman, Ellis Price, George Everman, Kwi Johnson,

 Perlina McCombs (Photographer: John McInerney)

We stopped at Turkey Creek Tank where we had previously found some Devil’s Claw plants because I wanted to see whether any new plants had come up this year. Unfortunately, I could not find any.  I am not sure whether that is because none were growing or because I just didn’t recognize the plants when I saw them. From Wikipedia I had learned that it “is a perennial herb growing from a thick, tuber like yellow root. The stem is decumbent, creeping along the ground. The shiny leaves have rounded, oval, or roughly triangular blades up to 7 centimeters long, which are deeply lobed and wavy along the edges. The inflorescence is an array of many showy, fragrant, bell-shaped flowers with five lobes flaring several centimeters wide. The flower is yellow to orange or apricot with an intricate pattern of speckles and streaks, its lower lobe lined with a nectar guide.”  I am still looking for one in bloom.

Disappointed at not finding any Devils Claw plants, we continued on our way to check the Paperspine Cactus, pausing to admire the flowers and plants we found along the way. Before reaching the Paperspine cactus, we paused to admire and photograph two specimens. The first (right) was a stemless four-nerve daisy (Tetraneuris acaulis).

Our second find (left), identified by George as a Greenstem paperflower (Psilostrophe sparsiflora), was located a little farther along the trail.

As we climbed higher toward our goal, we passed a very attractive twisted, gnarled Juniper (below). The sort of thing that simply cannot be duplicated in the garden no matter how hard one tries.

[Utah (shaggy bark) juniper (Juniperus osteosperma) - Photograph 

by John McInerney

On arriving at our destination, we found that the Paperspine Cactus was indeed in bloom; however, it had already passed its prime.  However, we took did get one decent photograph and George declared that he would return the next year a couple of weeks earlier.

Photograph by John McInerney [Paperspine fishhook cactus (Sclerocactus

 papyracanthus)

On the way back I found a really showy Brownfoot plant (see right). It is identified in the USDA Plants Database as: Brownfoot (Acourtia wrightii).

On the way up the trail we had concentrated on close by flowers and plants. Now that we were facing north, we had the red rock country spread out before us and really had an opportunity to enjoy the view. After taking the photograph of the Brownfoot plant, I forgot that I even had a camera, but John stopped along the way to take the following photograph.

Red rock country from the trail above Turkey Tank – by John McInerney

As we neared Turkey Tank, I finally remembered my camera again and took it out for one last photograph (right) of a Soaptree Yucca (Yucca elata).

After cleaning up my GPS file in the computer, I found that we had hiked 6.1 miles round trip, the maximum elevation was 4495 feet and the total ascent was 1070 feet.

Our GPS track is shown on the included map (below).

Iron King Mine to Deception Gulch

I was joined in my annual birthday hike by eight other hikers. We started this 12 June 2010 hike by driving on Mingus past the animal shelter and continuing on Forest Road 493 to park at a locked iron gate (bar) at the entrance to Iron King Mine, about half a mile from the junction with FR 413 (Allen Spring Road). That is the short version. What really happened is that George, Betty and I met at Deception gulch (the hairpin turn below Jerome) at 0630 and left two of our three vehicles parked there for transportation back after the hike. We then drove in my vehicle back to the Safeway Plaza in cottonwood to meet the other hikers before heading up to Iron King.

As we approached the parking area at Iron King, we began to notice a profusion of Palmer penstemon flowers. I don’t think I have ever seen so many blooming at once. We were traveling in two vehicles and one of them, not equipped with 4-wheel drive, started slipping in the gravel about a quarter-mile short of our intended parking area. As a result, those traveling in that vehicle had to do a little extra hiking. When they had arrived by foot, and before we started our hike, we paused for a group photograph courtesy of John McInerney.

Left to right: Donna Goodman, George Everman (on fence), Gordon Bice,

 Anna Lorenzelli (on fence), Betty Wolters, Perlina McCombs, Kwi Johnson, 

Ellis Price (Photographer: John McInerney

We hiked about half a mile along an old road, climbing just less than 300 feet, to reach Allen Spring Road (FR 413), which would take us to our intended destination in Deception Gulch, at Jerome.

As we left the parking area on the way to Allen Spring Road the penstemons, interspersed by prickly poppies, became ever more profuse.

Pink: Palmer's penstemon – White: Flatbud pricklypoppy

We joined Allen Spring Road at its junction with Trail 106, which leads up Mingus to the overlook. There is another road leading off to the east at the junction and ending several hundred yards ahead at what appears to be an old mine bore site. Some of the hikers were unfamiliar with that road and several of us took the opportunity to follow it and take a look at the bore site. The rest of the group waited at Allen Spring Road. The trip on the side road was just one-third of a mile to the end and back and it didn’t take very long.

After we returned from the old bore site and resumed our hike toward Jerome, we found that the penstemons, while still present, were no longer as prevalent as before. However we were graced with great views of Verde Valley below and we found a multitude of other flowers along the way. These included Colorado four o’clocks, evening primroses, desert globemallows, New Mexico thistles, narrowleaf four o’clocks, larkspurs, Arizona thistle and many others.

Colorado four o'clock

Hooker's evening primrose

Desert globemallow

New Mexico Thistle 

Greenstem paperflower

Narrowleaf four o'clock

Anderson's larkspur

Arizona thistle

Silver Leaf Nightshade

Roving sailor

Field bindweed

Sacred thorn-apple

Alpine aster

Golden columbine

Alkali buttercup

Rocky Mountain penstemon

Looking through my file, I found another couple of pictures taken by John that just beg for inclusion. One is of a badly damaged century plant that just won’t quit and the other is of Kwi and her friend Perlina.

Century Plant (agave)-photo by John McInerney

Kwi Johnson and Perlina McCombs-photo by John McInerney

We stopped at an unnamed Spring for lunch. The spring is located at a sharp bend in the road about four-tenths of a mile south of the concrete bridge in Mescal Gulch at what appears to be an old mine site. I have hiked this way all times of the year and never found the spring to be dry. In hot weather, I always try to time my arrival at the spring for lunch and a nap.

George and Anna eating lunch at Noname Spring, (Anna is visiting from 

Switzerland for a month)

There were fewer flowers to see after we left the spring and the hike on into Jerome was pretty uneventful.

All in all, this is a pretty straightforward hike. It is easy to access and except for the initial half-mile there is essentially no climbing required, as the road runs along the Jerome waterline, ending about 1000 feet lower at Deception Gulch than at our starting point. Allen Spring Road itself ends in Jerome at the intersection with Gulch Road. From there, one can turn up Gulch Road N to come out on 89A below the Methodist Church or down Gulch Road S to come out on 89A at the hairpin turn in Deception Gulch. We had parked our vehicles in the parking lot at the small city building near the intersection with Gulch Road S and 89A and so choose to return there.

The hiking distance, according to my GPS, was 9 miles, and the hike took about 6 hours and 20 minutes, including rest time. I am sure it would have been a lot faster had I not been dawdling and photographing flowers, but I am unrepentant. After all, this was my birthday hike.

When we arrived back at the Safeway Parking lot, John volunteered to take Gordon and Donna to retrieve their vehicles from Iron King Mine where they had driven us to start the hike. Some of us immediately left for home.

However, the day’s adventures were not yet over for some of the group. Anna and George wanted to get some ice cream at the local shop. Unfortunately, after most of had left, Perlina’s car failed to start for her intended return home to Sedona, and attempts to jump start it were unsuccessful, so Triple A was called. The response took 90 minutes, and the tow truck arrived with another car already in tow. The driver couldn’t get Perlina’s car started either and decided that he would have to deliver the one he already had in tow to the shop in Sedona and then return for hers. Perlina arranged to ride with the tow driver to the shop for the first delivery and the shop owner agreed to give her a ride on home. The tow driver would return for her car and deliver it to the shop.

George and Anna did finally get some ice cream and I am told that it was delicious.

It was a most enjoyable birthday hike for me, and I am sure that I speak for all when I say that I enjoyed meeting two new hikers (Perlina McCombs, Kwi's friend from from Sedona and Anna Lorenzelli, visiting from Switzerland).

The GPS track for this hike is shown on the included map (below).